Flame-resistant (FR) clothing is essential for individuals working in industries that are more exposed to fire and heat. It is made of fire resistant fabrics which makes it resist ignition, and self-extinguish even if it does catch fire – once the source of ignition is removed.
Given these protective properties, FR clothing often comes expensive. Therefore, it is very important to know how to wash FR clothing and take proper care of it to delay signs of wear and tear, and make it last long while being effective.
This article provides simple and effective tips on how to wash flame-resistant clothing and keep it effective for years. Read on, and learn how to extend the useful life of your FR clothing.
Can You Wash FR Clothing?
Yes, you can wash flame-resistant (FR) clothing, but it’s essential to follow the proper FR clothing washing instructions to maintain its effectiveness for long. Make sure to always read the manufacturer’s guideline on how to wash FR clothing to assure the flame-resistant properties remain intact. However generally, it is recommended to use a mild detergent and avoid using harsh chemicals or fabric softeners while washing FR clothing.
How to Clean FR Clothing?
Flame-resistant (FR) clothing needs proper cleaning to maintain its protective features. Understanding how to clean FR clothing helps you preserve its durability and effectiveness. Here’s how to clean your flame-resistant (FR) clothing effectively to maintain its protective features:
- Turn FR clothing inside out before washing to reduce abrasion streaking.
- Fill the washer no more than 2/3 full and use a high-water level for optimal cleaning.
- Wash FR clothing separately at a normal cycle, at water temperature up to 140ºF (60ºC).
- Use any typical home laundry detergent but avoid soap containing tallow (animal fats). Avoid using chlorine bleach, liquid non-chlorine bleach, starch, or fabric softeners as these can coat fibers, reduce FR performance, or act as fuel in case of garment ignition. Opt for conditioned or soft water to improve contaminant removal, as hard water can cause a buildup of calcium and magnesium salts, which can fuel ignition.
- Make sure that all soils and contaminants are thoroughly removed during washing. Use stain removal products if necessary, or presoak garments before washing. Hot water can enhance detergent performance for better soil removal. If contaminants persist, dry cleaning may be necessary.
- Do not over-dry FR garments. If needed, press with an iron on a low setting. Also, always make sure to consult the garment manufacturer’s care label for specific instructions and precautions.
Knowing how to wash FR clothing and following these steps can extend the useful life of your safety workwear.
Why Do I Have to Follow Specific Washing Instructions for My FR Clothing?
Here’s why you need to follow the washing instructions for your FR (Flame-Resistant) clothing:
- To Maintain Its Effectiveness: FR clothing is designed to protect you from flames and heat. If washed incorrectly, its flame-resistant properties can weaken, making it less effective in an emergency.
- To Preserve Fabric Durability: The materials used in FR clothing are specially used for fire-resistance, and improper washing can damage the fibers. This can cause them to break down, affecting the durability of the clothing.
- To Avoid Shrinkage: FR clothes are made to fit you properly. Using high heat or harsh chemicals can cause the fabric to shrink, fade, or lose shape, making the clothing uncomfortable and less effective.
- Compliance with Safety Standards: Many industries such as oil, gas electric and construction require workers to wear FR clothing for safety. Following the proper washing instructions assure your FR clothing meets safety standards and performs as expected.
Knowing how to wash FR clothing properly helps keep you safe and prolongs the life of your protective gear. Always check the manufacturer’s care label for additional guidance.
Effective Ways to Remove Stains from Flame-Resistant Clothing
FR clothing is often worn in environments where staining is common. However, stains can affect the flame-resistant properties of your FR clothing. Therefore, knowing how to clean FR clothing is important.
If your FR clothing becomes contaminated with flammable substances like oils, greases, or chemicals, take the following steps:
- Remove and Replace Immediately: Change out of the contaminated garment as soon as possible to reduce the risk of ignition.
- Pre-Treat Stains: Apply a stain remover or heavy-duty laundry detergent directly to the affected areas before washing.
- Wash Promptly: Wash the garment using hot water and a strong detergent formulated to break down grease and oils. Avoid using fabric softeners or bleach, as these can compromise the flame-resistant properties.
- Inspect After Washing: Check for any lingering stains or odors after the garment has been washed and dried.
What to Do If Stains or Odors Remain
If stains or odors remain after washing, follow these steps to assure the FR garment is safe to use:
- Industrial Laundry: Send the garment to a professional or industrial laundry service that specializes in cleaning FR clothing. These facilities use high-powered detergents and equipment to remove stubborn greases and oils.
- Dry Cleaning: If industrial laundry is not an option, consider using a professional dry-cleaning service, which can effectively remove heavy grease and oil residues.
- Avoid Home Remedies: Do not attempt to use common cleaning agents or methods at home, as these can damage the fabric’s flame-resistant properties.
- Safety Check: Always assure the garment is free of stains and odors after cleaning. If you are uncertain, it is safer to replace the garment than to risk wearing compromised FR clothing in hazardous conditions.
By following these steps, you can maintain the safety and effectiveness of your FR clothing for any high-risk job.








